Provision:
Non-discrimination in Respect of Access to Public Places
In respect of access to places of public entertainment or resort, there shall be no discrimination against any citizen on the ground only of race, religion, caste, sex, residence or place of birth.
The State may impose reasonable restrictions in the interest of morality, public order or public health.
Meaning:
Article 26 guarantees that every citizen has equal access to public spaces such as parks, cinemas, restaurants, hotels, and recreational areas. No one can be denied entry or use of these places simply because of their religion, gender, ethnicity, caste, or place of origin.
However, the State retains the authority to place reasonable limits to maintain morality, health, or public order—for example, to regulate timings, ensure hygiene, or separate facilities for safety reasons.
Application:
If a woman, a religious minority, or someone from a different province is denied entry into a public park or hotel on the basis of their identity, it would violate Article 26.
However, if a facility restricts access temporarily for cleaning, maintenance, or due to a public health emergency, such restrictions may be valid—provided they are applied fairly and are not discriminatory in nature.